Natural occurrence of the C series of fumonisins in moldy corn
- PMID: 10049903
- PMCID: PMC91184
- DOI: 10.1128/AEM.65.3.1331-1334.1999
Natural occurrence of the C series of fumonisins in moldy corn
Abstract
We analyzed 44 moldy corn samples for the B and C series of fumonisins by high-performance liquid chromatography. Of the 44 samples, 32 (73%) were contaminated with both the B and C series of fumonisins and 6 were contaminated with only the B series of fumonisins. The incidence of fumonisin C1 in moldy corn was 71%; the incidence was 11% for fumonisin C3 and 43% for fumonisin C4. Their mean levels ranged from 500 to 1,900 ng/g. This is the first report on the natural occurrence of the C series of fumonisins and fumonisin B4 in moldy corn.
Figures
References
-
- Abbas H K, Shier W T, Seo J A, Lee Y W, Musser S M. Phytotoxicity and cytotoxicity of the fumonisin C and P series of mycotoxins from Fusarium spp. fungi. Toxicon. 1998;36:2033–2037. - PubMed
-
- Bane D P, Neumann E J, Hall W F, Harlin K S, Slife R L. Relationship between fumonisin contamination of feed and mystery swine disease. Mycopathologia. 1992;117:121–124. - PubMed
-
- Bezuidenhout S C, Gelderblom W C A, Gorst-Allman C P, Horak R M, Marasas W F O, Spiteller G, Vleggaar R. Structure elucidation of the fumonisins, mycotoxins from Fusarium moniliforme. J Chem Soc Chem Commun. 1988;1988:743–745.
-
- Branham B E, Plattner R D. Isolation and characterization of a new fumonisin from liquid cultures of Fusarium moniliforme. J Nat Prod. 1993;56:1630–1633.
-
- Cawood M E, Gelderblom W C A, Vleggaar R, Behrend Y, Thiel P G, Marasas W F O. Isolation of the fumonisin mycotoxins: a quantitative approach. J Agric Food Chem. 1991;39:1958–1962.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous
