The influence of branched-chain and omega-alicyclic fatty acids on the transition temperature of bacillus subtilis lipids
- PMID: 101245
- DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(78)90159-1
The influence of branched-chain and omega-alicyclic fatty acids on the transition temperature of bacillus subtilis lipids
Abstract
The influence of branched-chain and omega-alicyclic fatty acids on the transition temperature of Bacillus subtilis lipids was studied by measuring the fluorescence depolarisation of the probe 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene incorporated into lipid bilayers. Only anteiso-C15 and C17 fatty acid-enriched lipids showed no transition in the observed temperature range. Compared to the transition of normal lipids iso-fatty acid-enriched lipids have a slightly higher transition temperature. The incorporation of omega-alicyclic fatty acids with increasing size of the alicycle leads to a decrease in the transition temperature. A possible role of omega-cyclohexane fatty acids in Bacillus acidocaldarius is proposed.
Similar articles
-
Influence of lipids with branched-chain fatty acids on the physical, morphological and functional properties of Escherichia coli cytoplasmic membrane.Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Nov 18;602(3):491-505. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(80)90328-4. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980. PMID: 6776984
-
Synthesis of omega-alicyclic fatty acids from cyclic precursors in Bacillus subtilis.J Bacteriol. 1976 Sep;127(3):1136-40. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.3.1136-1140.1976. J Bacteriol. 1976. PMID: 8428 Free PMC article.
-
Unsaturated and branched chain-fatty acids in temperature adaptation of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus megaterium.Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Jun 22;1126(2):119-24. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(92)90281-y. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992. PMID: 1627613
-
Iso- and anteiso-fatty acids in bacteria: biosynthesis, function, and taxonomic significance.Microbiol Rev. 1991 Jun;55(2):288-302. doi: 10.1128/mr.55.2.288-302.1991. Microbiol Rev. 1991. PMID: 1886522 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Regulation of the desaturation of fatty acids and its role in tolerance to cold and salt stress.Curr Opin Microbiol. 2002 Apr;5(2):208-10. doi: 10.1016/s1369-5274(02)00306-5. Curr Opin Microbiol. 2002. PMID: 11934619 Review.
Cited by
-
Sporulation in Bacillus subtilis is independent of membrane fatty acid composition.J Bacteriol. 1981 Nov;148(2):480-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.148.2.480-486.1981. J Bacteriol. 1981. PMID: 6795180 Free PMC article.
-
Fatty acid and phospholipid composition ofBacillus megaterium spores with altered germination properties.Lipids. 1982 Dec;17(12):914-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02534587. Lipids. 1982. PMID: 27519436
-
A comparative study of diffusive and osmotic water permeation across bilayers composed of phospholipids with different head groups and fatty acyl chains.Biophys J. 1995 Mar;68(3):997-1008. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(95)80275-4. Biophys J. 1995. PMID: 7756562 Free PMC article.
-
Evolutionary primacy of sodium bioenergetics.Biol Direct. 2008 Apr 1;3:13. doi: 10.1186/1745-6150-3-13. Biol Direct. 2008. PMID: 18380897 Free PMC article.
-
Biosynthesis of ω-alicyclic fatty acids induced by cyclic precursors and change of membrane fluidity in thermophilic bacteria Geobacillus stearothermophilus and Meiothermus ruber.Extremophiles. 2011 May;15(3):423-9. doi: 10.1007/s00792-011-0373-4. Epub 2011 Apr 13. Extremophiles. 2011. PMID: 21487936
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources