Neuroendocrine evidence for dopaminergic actions of hypericum extract (LI 160) in healthy volunteers
- PMID: 10459411
- DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00102-x
Neuroendocrine evidence for dopaminergic actions of hypericum extract (LI 160) in healthy volunteers
Abstract
Background: We studied the effect of a single dose of a formulation of a methanolic extract of Hypericum perforatum (HP), also known as St. John's wort, on plasma concentrations of growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), and cortisol (CORT) in 12 healthy male volunteers.
Methods: Subjects received 9 tablets of the finished product Jarsin 300 and placebo in a double-blind, balanced-order, cross-over design.
Results: Following HP relative to placebo, there was a significant increase in plasma GH and a significant decrease in plasma PRL. Plasma CORT levels were unchanged.
Conclusions: Taken together with data from animal experimental studies, the findings suggest that this dose of HP may increase some aspects of brain dopamine function in humans.