Involvement of OSP/claudin-11 in oligodendrocyte membrane interactions: role in biology and disease
- PMID: 10700007
- DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4547(20000315)59:6<706::AID-JNR2>3.0.CO;2-D
Involvement of OSP/claudin-11 in oligodendrocyte membrane interactions: role in biology and disease
Abstract
Oligodendrocyte-specific protein (OSP/claudin-11) is a four transmembrane protein concentrated in central nervous system myelin. Recent evidence has emerged suggesting that OSP/claudin-11 is involved in membrane interactions at tight junctions and with the extracellular matrix. OSP/claudin-11 seems to modulate proliferation and migration of oligodendrocytes presumably through these interactions. Furthermore, evidence is presented implicating OSP/claudin-11 as an autoantigen in the development of autoimmune demyelinating disease.
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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