Calmodulin kinase determines calcium-dependent facilitation of L-type calcium channels
- PMID: 10707089
- DOI: 10.1038/35004052
Calmodulin kinase determines calcium-dependent facilitation of L-type calcium channels
Retraction in
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Calmodulin kinase determines calcium-dependent facilitation of L-type calcium channels.Nat Cell Biol. 2015 Apr;17(4):530. doi: 10.1038/ncb3151. Nat Cell Biol. 2015. PMID: 25812523 No abstract available.
Abstract
A dynamic positive feedback mechanism, known as 'facilitation', augments L-type calcium-ion currents (ICa) in response to increased intracellular Ca2+ concentrations. The Ca2+-binding protein calmodulin (CaM) has been implicated in facilitation, but the single-channel signature and the signalling events underlying Ca2+/CaM-dependent facilitation are unknown. Here we show that the Ca2+/CaM-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK) is necessary and possibly sufficient for ICa facilitation. CaMK induces a channel-gating mode that is characterized by frequent, long openings of L-type Ca2+ channels. We conclude that CaMK-mediated phosphorylation is an essential signalling event in triggering Ca2+/CaM-dependent ICa facilitation.
Comment in
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Findings of research misconduct.NIH Guide Grants Contracts (Bethesda). 2014 Dec 5:NOT-OD-15-031. NIH Guide Grants Contracts (Bethesda). 2014. PMID: 25528784 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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