The effects of ziprasidone on steady-state lithium levels and renal clearance of lithium
- PMID: 10771456
- PMCID: PMC2015050
- DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00155.x
The effects of ziprasidone on steady-state lithium levels and renal clearance of lithium
Abstract
Aims: To assess the potential of ziprasidone to alter the renal clearance and steady-state serum levels of lithium.
Methods: Healthy subjects who had stable serum lithium levels during the first 7 days of treatment with lithium 900 mg day(-1), given as two divided daily doses, were randomized to receive concomitant treatment with either ziprasidone, 40 mg day(-1), given as two divided daily doses, on days 9-11 followed by 80 mg day(-1), given as two divided daily doses on days 12-15 (n = 12), or placebo twice daily (n = 13). Ziprasidone or placebo was administered 2 h before each dose of lithium.
Results: Ziprasidone administration was associated with a 0.07 mmol l(-1) (13%) mean increase in steady-state serum lithium levels compared with a mean increase of 0.06 mmol l(-1) (10%) with placebo. Mean renal clearance of lithium decreased by 0.09 l h(-1) (5%) in the ziprasidone group and by 0.14 l h(-1) (9%) in the placebo group. None of these differences between the two groups was statistically or clinically significant.
Conclusions: Ziprasidone does not alter steady-state serum lithium concentrations or renal clearance of lithium.
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