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Clinical Trial
. 2000;49 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):61S-64S.
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00155.x.

The effects of ziprasidone on steady-state lithium levels and renal clearance of lithium

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

The effects of ziprasidone on steady-state lithium levels and renal clearance of lithium

G Apseloff et al. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2000.

Abstract

Aims: To assess the potential of ziprasidone to alter the renal clearance and steady-state serum levels of lithium.

Methods: Healthy subjects who had stable serum lithium levels during the first 7 days of treatment with lithium 900 mg day(-1), given as two divided daily doses, were randomized to receive concomitant treatment with either ziprasidone, 40 mg day(-1), given as two divided daily doses, on days 9-11 followed by 80 mg day(-1), given as two divided daily doses on days 12-15 (n = 12), or placebo twice daily (n = 13). Ziprasidone or placebo was administered 2 h before each dose of lithium.

Results: Ziprasidone administration was associated with a 0.07 mmol l(-1) (13%) mean increase in steady-state serum lithium levels compared with a mean increase of 0.06 mmol l(-1) (10%) with placebo. Mean renal clearance of lithium decreased by 0.09 l h(-1) (5%) in the ziprasidone group and by 0.14 l h(-1) (9%) in the placebo group. None of these differences between the two groups was statistically or clinically significant.

Conclusions: Ziprasidone does not alter steady-state serum lithium concentrations or renal clearance of lithium.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Plasma concentration–time curves for serum lithium at the end of monotherapy (day 8, ––––) and at the end of combination therapy (day 15, ----) with ziprasidone 40–80 mg day−1 (a) or placebo (b).

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