Caenorhabditis elegans
- PMID: 10797600
- PMCID: PMC2447038
- DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<37::AID-YEA11>3.0.CO;2-P
Caenorhabditis elegans
Abstract
Transparent, free-living nematode worm. Unsegmented body plan with full set of differentiated tissues (neural, endoderm, ectoderm and muscle). Genome size approximately 97 Mb, as five autosomes and one X sex chromosome. Fully sequenced genome, which comprises approximately 20 000 predicted genes. Defined cell lineage. Has made major contribution to studies of development, cell-to-cell signalling, cell ageing and cell death processes. Large-scale gene deletion, microarray analysis of gene expression and two-hybrid protein interaction analysis projects under way. Comparative studies mainly with C. briggsae, but also with other free-living and parasitic nematodes.
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