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. 2000;44(4):235-40.
doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2000.tb02489.x.

Oxalate-degrading Enterococcus faecalis

S Hokama  1 , Y Honma, C Toma, Y Ogawa
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Free article

Oxalate-degrading Enterococcus faecalis

S Hokama et al. Microbiol Immunol. 2000.
Free article

Abstract

An oxalate-degrading Enterococcus faecalis was isolated from human stools under anaerobic conditions. The bacteria required a poor nutritional environment and repeated subculturing to maintain their oxalate-degrading ability. The E. faecalis produced 3 proteins (65, 48, and 40 kDa) that were not produced by non-oxalate-degrading E. faecalis as examined by SDS-PAGE. Antibodies against oxalyl-coenzyme A decarboxylase (65 kDa) and formyl-coenzyme A transferase (48 kDa) obtained from Oxalobacter formigenes (an oxalate-degrading anaerobic bacterium in the human intestine) reacted with 2 of the proteins (65 and 48 kDa) from the E. faecalis as examined by Western blottings. This is the first report on the isolation of oxalate-degrading facultative anaerobic bacteria from humans.

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