Temperature-sensitive sodium channelopathy with heat-induced myotonia and cold-induced paralysis
- PMID: 10851391
- DOI: 10.1212/wnl.54.11.2179
Temperature-sensitive sodium channelopathy with heat-induced myotonia and cold-induced paralysis
Abstract
The authors report a Japanese family with dominantly inherited heat-induced myotonia and cold-induced paralysis with hypokalemia. This phenotype is associated with a novel mutation in the voltage-dependent skeletal muscle sodium channel alpha subunit (SCN4A). This Pro1158Ser mutation is localized between the fourth and fifth transmembrane segments of domain III in SCN4A and may give rise to a new function; that is, thermosensitive permeability changes of the sodium channel.
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