Behavioral risk factors of sudden cardiac arrest
- PMID: 10880667
- DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00087-2
Behavioral risk factors of sudden cardiac arrest
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) and the behavioral factors exhaustion and nonexpression of emotions.
Methods: Case-control study of 99 victims of SCA and 119 coronary controls, matched for gender and age.
Results: Victims of SCA were more often assessed as exhausted and as closed by their family members than controls. A significant interaction between exhaustion and closeness on the risk of SCA was observed. Those who were exhausted and did not express their emotions had a sevenfold greater risk of SCA.
Conclusion: The behavioral factor of exhaustion and nonexpression of emotions may contribute to the identification of persons at elevated risk for SCA.
Comment in
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The current status of heart-mind relationships.J Psychosom Res. 2000 Apr-May;48(4-5):317-20. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(00)00091-x. J Psychosom Res. 2000. PMID: 10880653 No abstract available.
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Psychological risk factors in heart disease: what Type D personality is (not) about.J Psychosom Res. 2001 Sep;51(3):465-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(01)00230-6. J Psychosom Res. 2001. PMID: 11602215 Review. No abstract available.
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