Wernicke-korsakoff encephalopathy and polyneuropathy after gastroplasty for morbid obesity: report of a case
- PMID: 10987905
- DOI: 10.1001/archneur.57.9.1356
Wernicke-korsakoff encephalopathy and polyneuropathy after gastroplasty for morbid obesity: report of a case
Abstract
Background: Gastric partitioning is a surgical procedure for the treatment of morbid obesity that may engender neurological complications, such as Wernicke encephalopathy and polyneuropathy.
Setting: A specialist hospital.
Patient: A 36-year-old woman developed Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy and polyneuropathy 3 months after gastroplasty for morbid obesity. A magnetic resonance scan documented the diagnosis, and a clear improvement occurred after parenteral thiamine treatment. In our patient and in previously described cases of the literature, postsurgical vomiting is a constant finding that seems to be the precipitating factor of neurological complications of gastric partitioning.
Conclusion: Persistent vomiting after gastroplasty for morbid obesity should be considered an alarming symptom to treat immediately with appropriate measures.
Similar articles
-
Neurologic complications after gastric restriction surgery for morbid obesity.Neurology. 1987 Feb;37(2):196-200. doi: 10.1212/wnl.37.2.196. Neurology. 1987. PMID: 3027610
-
Wernicke's encephalopathy after vertical banded gastroplasty for morbid obesity.BMJ. 1996 Feb 17;312(7028):434. doi: 10.1136/bmj.312.7028.434. BMJ. 1996. PMID: 8601118 Free PMC article.
-
[Wernicke encephalopathy after subtotal gastrectomy for morbid obesity].Rev Neurol (Paris). 2008 May;164(5):463-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2008.01.006. Epub 2008 Mar 26. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2008. PMID: 18555879 French.
-
Wernicke Encephalopathy in Adolescents After Bariatric Surgery: Case Report and Review.Pediatrics. 2016 Dec;138(6):e20161039. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1039. Epub 2016 Nov 3. Pediatrics. 2016. PMID: 27940680 Review.
-
Imaging after bariatric surgery for morbid obesity: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding.Semin Roentgenol. 2009 Oct;44(4):283-96. doi: 10.1053/j.ro.2009.05.005. Semin Roentgenol. 2009. PMID: 19715793 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Comments on "Wernicke's encephalopathy after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a misdiagnosed complication".Obes Surg. 2010 Sep;20(9):1329-30; author reply 1331. doi: 10.1007/s11695-010-0207-y. Obes Surg. 2010. PMID: 20526864 No abstract available.
-
Mammillary body atrophy in acute liver failure and acute-on-chronic liver failure of nonalcoholic etiology.Metab Brain Dis. 2009 Jun;24(2):361-71. doi: 10.1007/s11011-009-9140-y. Epub 2009 Mar 24. Metab Brain Dis. 2009. PMID: 19308712
-
An atypical presentation of Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy mimicking a left hemispheric stroke: case report.Front Psychiatry. 2024 Dec 20;15:1499803. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1499803. eCollection 2024. Front Psychiatry. 2024. PMID: 39758439 Free PMC article.
-
Imaging-based diagnosis of wernicke encephalopathy: a case report.Trauma Mon. 2014 Nov;19(4):e17403. doi: 10.5812/traumamon.17403. Epub 2014 Sep 10. Trauma Mon. 2014. PMID: 25717447 Free PMC article.
-
Wernicke encephalopathy: MR findings at clinical presentation in twenty-six alcoholic and nonalcoholic patients.AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2007 Aug;28(7):1328-31. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A0544. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2007. PMID: 17698536 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical