Risk and prevalence of treatable sexually transmitted diseases at a Birmingham substance abuse treatment facility
- PMID: 11029998
- PMCID: PMC1446369
- DOI: 10.2105/ajph.90.10.1615
Risk and prevalence of treatable sexually transmitted diseases at a Birmingham substance abuse treatment facility
Abstract
Objectives: We evaluated the prevalence of gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, and syphilis in patients entering residential drug treatment.
Methods: Data on sexual and substance abuse histories were collected. Participants provided specimens for chlamydia and gonorrhea ligase chain reaction testing. Trichomonas vaginalis culture, and syphilis serologic testing.
Results: Of 311 patients, crack cocaine use was reported by 67% and multisubstance use was reported by 71%. Sexually transmitted disease (STD) risk behaviors were common. The prevalence of infection was as follows: Chlamydia trachomatis, 2.3%; Neisseria gonorrhoeae, 1.6%; trichomoniasis, 43%; and syphilis, 6%.
Conclusions: STD counseling and screening may be a useful adjunct to inpatient drug treatment.
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