Association of MHC and rheumatoid arthritis. HLA-DR4 and rheumatoid arthritis: studies in mice and men
- PMID: 11094431
- PMCID: PMC130004
- DOI: 10.1186/ar89
Association of MHC and rheumatoid arthritis. HLA-DR4 and rheumatoid arthritis: studies in mice and men
Abstract
Inherited susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with the DRB1 genes encoding the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR4 and HLA-DR1 molecules. Transgenic mice expressing these major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules have been developed to generate humanized models for RA. The relevance of these models for understanding RA will be discussed.
Comment in
-
Association of MHC and rheumatoid arthritis. Why is rheumatoid arthritis associated with the MHC genetic region? An introduction.Arthritis Res. 2000;2(3):203-4. doi: 10.1186/ar87. Epub 2000 Apr 27. Arthritis Res. 2000. PMID: 11094429 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
References
-
- Stastny P. Association of the B-cell alloantigen DRw4 with rheumatoid arthritis. . N Engl J Med. 1978;298:869–871. - PubMed
-
- Gregersen PK, Silver J, Winchester RJ. The shared epitope hypothesis - an approach to understanding the molecular genetics of rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility. . Arthritis Rheum. 1987;30:1205–1213. - PubMed
-
- Nepom GT. Major histocompatibility complex-directed susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis. . Adv Immunol. 1998;68:315–332. - PubMed
-
- Thomson W, Harrison B, Ollier B, et al. Quantifying the exact role of HLA-DRB1 alleles in susceptibility to inflammatory polyarthritis: results from a large, population-based study. . Arthritis Rheum. 1999;42:757–762. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
