The characteristics of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: comparison between EBV(+) and EBV(-) cases in Japanese population
- PMID: 11123421
- PMCID: PMC5926305
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2000.tb00909.x
The characteristics of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: comparison between EBV(+) and EBV(-) cases in Japanese population
Abstract
We have investigated 114 cases with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) to clarify the characteristics of DLBCL with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. Thirteen cases (11.4%) showed EBV-encoded RNA 1 (EBER1) signals by RNA in situ hybridization. EBV-encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) and EBV-encoded nuclear antigen 2 (EBNA2) were expressed in 11 and 4 cases, respectively. Expression of CD30, Bcl-6 and immunoglobulin (Ig) was found in 92%, 31% and 23% with EBV(+) DLBCL, and in 15%, 79% and 82% with EBV(-) DLBCL, respectively. The sequence of rearranged Ig heavy chain (IgH) variable (V) region gene was analyzed in 5 cases with EBV(+) DLBCL and 61 cases with EBV(-) DLBCL. Somatic mutation was found in all cases except one with EBV(-) DLBCL. Average mutation frequency was 9.6% in EBV(+) DLBCL vs. 11.5% in EBV(-) DLBCL. The rates of replacement mutation vs. silent mutation (R / S values) in complementarity determining region II and framework region III were 2.7 and 1.5 in EBV(+) DLBCL, 2.6 and 1.4 in EBV(-) DLBCL. Crippling mutation generating a stop codon was found in 2 of 5 cases (40%) with EBV(+) DLBCL, but none of 61 cases (0%) with EBV(-) DLBCL. These findings suggest that EBV(+) DLBCL and EBV(-) DLBCL were both derived from germinal center (GC) or post-GC B cells, and EBV(+) DLBCL frequently have a non-functional IgH gene owing to crippling mutation.
References
-
- ) Harris , N. L. , Jaffe , E. S. , Stein , H. , Banks , P. M. , Chan , J. , Cleary , M. L. , Delsol , G. , De Wolf‐Peeters , C. , Falini , B. , Gatter , K. , Grogan , T. M. , Issacson , P. G. , Knowles , D. M. , Mason , D. Y. , Muller‐Hermelink , H. K. , Pileri , S. , Piris , M. A. , Ralfkiaer , E. and Warnke , R.A revised European‐American classification of lymphoid neoplasms: a proposal from the International Lymphoma Study Group . Blood , 84 , 1361 – 1392 ( 1994. ). - PubMed
-
- ) Epstein , M. A. , Achong , B. G. and Barr , Y. M.Virus particles in cultured lymphoblasts from Burkitt's lymphoma . Lancet , i , 702 – 703 ( 1964. ). - PubMed
-
- ) Herbst , H. , Stein , H. and Niedobitek , G.Epstein‐Barr virus and CD30+ malignant lymphomas . Crit. Rev. Oncog. , 4 , 191 – 239 ( 1993. ). - PubMed
-
- ) Hummel , M. , Anagnostopoulos , I. , Korbjuhn , P. and Stein , H.Epstein‐Barr virus in B‐cell non‐Hodgkin's lymphomas: unexpected infection patterns and different infection incidence in low‐ and high‐grade types . J. Pathol. , 175 , 263 – 271 ( 1995. ). - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous