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. 2000 Dec 14;408(6814):823-6.
doi: 10.1038/35048507.

Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana

S Tabata  1 T KanekoY NakamuraH KotaniT KatoE AsamizuN MiyajimaS SasamotoT KimuraT HosouchiK KawashimaM KoharaM MatsumotoA MatsunoA MurakiS NakayamaN NakazakiK NaruoS OkumuraS ShinpoC TakeuchiT WadaA WatanabeM YamadaM YasudaS SatoM de la BastideE HuangL SpiegelL GnojA O'ShaughnessyR PrestonK HabermannJ MurrayD JohnsonT RohlfingJ NelsonT StonekingK PepinJ SpiethM SekhonJ ArmstrongM BeckerE BelterH CordumM CordesL CourtneyW CourtneyM DanteH DuJ EdwardsJ FrymanB HaakensenE LamarP LatreilleS LeonardR MeyerE MulvaneyP OzerskyA RileyC StrowmattC Wagner-McPhersonA WollamM YoakumM BellN DedhiaL ParnellR ShahM RodriguezL H SeeD VilJ BakerK KirchoffK TothL KingA BahretB MillerM MarraR MartienssenW R McCombieR K WilsonG MurphyI BancroftG VolckaertR WambuttA DüsterhöftW StiekemaT PohlK D EntianN TerrynN HartleyE BentS JohnsonS A LanghamB McCullaghJ RobbenB GrymonprezW ZimmermannU RamspergerH WedlerK BalkeE WedlerS PetersM van StaverenW DirkseP MooijmanR K LankhorstT WeitzeneggerG BotheM RoseJ HaufS BerneiserS HempelM FeldpauschS LamberthR VillarroelJ GielenW ArdilesO BentsK LemckeG KolesovK MayerS RuddH SchoofC SchuellerP ZaccariaH W MewesM BevanP FranszKazusa DNA Research InstituteCold Spring Harbor and Washington University in St Louis Sequencing ConsortiumEuropean Union Arabidopsis Genome Sequencing Consortium
Affiliations

Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana

S Tabata et al. Nature. .

Abstract

The genome of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana has been sequenced by an international collaboration, The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative. Here we report the complete sequence of chromosome 5. This chromosome is 26 megabases long; it is the second largest Arabidopsis chromosome and represents 21% of the sequenced regions of the genome. The sequence of chromosomes 2 and 4 have been reported previously and that of chromosomes 1 and 3, together with an analysis of the complete genome sequence, are reported in this issue. Analysis of the sequence of chromosome 5 yields further insights into centromere structure and the sequence determinants of heterochromatin condensation. The 5,874 genes encoded on chromosome 5 reveal several new functions in plants, and the patterns of gene organization provide insights into the mechanisms and extent of genome evolution in plants.

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