Primary viscocanalostomy versus trabeculectomy in white patients with open-angle glaucoma: A randomized clinical trial
- PMID: 11158795
- DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(00)00514-5
Primary viscocanalostomy versus trabeculectomy in white patients with open-angle glaucoma: A randomized clinical trial
Abstract
Purpose: To compare viscocanalostomy, a nonpenetrating procedure for glaucoma treatment, with trabeculectomy.
Design: Randomized controlled trial.
Participants: Twenty white subjects (20 eyes) with open-angle glaucoma with no history of surgery were enrolled.
Methods: Ten subjects were randomly assigned to viscocanalostomy according to Stegmann's technique and 10 subjects to a modified Cairns trabeculectomy. A complete ophthalmologic examination was performed the day before surgery and postoperatively. Further visits were scheduled monthly for 6 to 8 months after surgery.
Main outcome measures: Success was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) between 7 and 20 mmHg, with no medication.
Results: After a mean follow-up of 6 months (range, 6-8 months), success was obtained in 5 of 10 cases in the trabeculectomy group and in no case in the viscocanalostomy group. With Kaplan-Meier's method, subjects with viscocanalostomy showed shorter postoperative IOP-reduction periods than subjects undergoing trabeculectomy.
Conclusions: According to the results of this short-term study, trabeculectomy was more effective than viscocanalostomy in lowering IOP in glaucomatous eyes of white patients.
Comment in
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Viscocanalostomy vs. trabeculectomy.Ophthalmology. 2002 Mar;109(3):410-1. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(01)00979-4. Ophthalmology. 2002. PMID: 11874734 Clinical Trial. No abstract available.
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Viscocanalostomy vs trabeculetomy.Ophthalmology. 2002 Mar;109(3):411-2. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(01)00980-0. Ophthalmology. 2002. PMID: 11874735 Clinical Trial. No abstract available.
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Viscocanalostomy versus trabeculectomy.Ophthalmology. 2003 Nov;110(11):2259-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.08.006. Ophthalmology. 2003. PMID: 14597542 No abstract available.
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