Biofilm formation by gram-negative bacteria on central venous catheter connectors: effect of conditioning films in a laboratory model
- PMID: 11376074
- PMCID: PMC88128
- DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.6.2294-2297.2001
Biofilm formation by gram-negative bacteria on central venous catheter connectors: effect of conditioning films in a laboratory model
Abstract
Human blood components have been shown to enhance biofilm formation by gram-positive bacteria. We investigated the effect of human blood on biofilm formation on the inner lumen of needleless central venous catheter connectors by several gram-negative bacteria, specifically Enterobacter cloacae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Pantoea agglomerans. Results suggest that a conditioning film of blood components promotes biofilm formation by these organisms in an in vitro system.
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