Epithelial Fluid Transport--A Century of Investigation
- PMID: 11390829
- DOI: 10.1152/physiologyonline.1999.14.3.92
Epithelial Fluid Transport--A Century of Investigation
Abstract
Our current understanding of the mechanism of fluid transport by epithelia relies upon mathematical models developed 30 years ago to explain the mechanism of solute-solvent coupling and the pathways taken by water across an epithelium. The validity of these models is reconsidered in light of recent findings, and it is concluded that a simple three-compartment model system is adequate to explain fluid absorption and secretion by epithelia.