Nasopharyngeal abscess and facial paralysis as complications of petrous apicitis: a case report

Abstract

An 83-year-old man with a lifelong history of intermittent otorrhea and hearing loss was referred for management of a facial paralysis of 3 weeks' duration. Computed tomography (CT) of the head detected a neoplasm of the nasopharynx along with chronic otomastoiditis. A followup CT suggested the development of a nasopharyngeal abscess, which was confirmed by needle aspiration. A later coronal-projection CT showed definite bone destruction in the anterior petrous apex, confirming suspicions that a petrous apicitis was responsible for the facial paralysis and abscess. This article describes the management of this patient and reviews the historical, medical, and surgical aspects of petrous apicitis.