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. 2001 Jul 16;87(3):037203.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.037203. Epub 2001 Jun 29.

Chiral symmetry breaking in magnetic thin films and multilayers

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Chiral symmetry breaking in magnetic thin films and multilayers

A N Bogdanov et al. Phys Rev Lett. .

Abstract

A phenomenological theory of chiral symmetry breaking in magnetic nanostructures is developed considering induced, inhomogeneous chiral interactions (Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya-type). Application of the theory to films and multilayers with in-plane and out-of-plane magnetization predicts modulated and two-dimensional localized patterns (vortices). These new classes of magnetic patterns are intrinsically stable and localized on nanometer scale. Various experimental observations agree qualitatively with structures derived from this theory.

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