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Comment
. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9471-3.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.181353098.

Flotillas of lipid rafts fore and aft

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Comment

Flotillas of lipid rafts fore and aft

L M Pierini et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. .
No abstract available

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
The plasma membranes of cells are composed of many types of submicroscopic disordered (yellow regions) and more ordered (all other regions) membrane domains, which are depicted here at much larger scale relative to the cells than their putative size. Ordered domains are resistant to solubilization by nonionic detergents and comprise a large fraction of the cell surface. In resting leukocytes (Left), all types of membrane domains, which are below the resolution of light microscopy, are evenly distributed around the cell periphery. Following stimulation (Right), two types of ordered membrane domains (or rafts) segregate to either pole of the cell, forming large assemblies (or flotillas), which can be easily visualized by light microscopy. For ease of illustration, these flotillas are shown as uniform patches of membrane. However, in actuality they are more likely to be composed of ordered domains intercalated with disordered ones. In T cells, the flotilla at the front of the cell (blue region) is marked by the ganglioside GM3, whereas the flotilla at the rear (green region) contains GM1. Fore and aft flotillas may also have other compositional differences in transmembrane proteins (e.g., CD44) and/or lipids (e.g., PIP2), which impart unique functions to each end of the cell.

Comment on

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