Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2001 Sep;108(5):661-2.
doi: 10.1172/JCI13919.

Peripheral prion pursuit

Affiliations
Comment

Peripheral prion pursuit

A Aguzzi. J Clin Invest. 2001 Sep.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Some cellular and molecular aspects of prion neuroinvasion. Prion diseases such as scrapie manifest as afflictions of the central nervous system. After being taken up orally, prions must cross the epithelial barrier of the gut, probably via gastrointestinal Mcells (14). Thereafter, en route to the brain, they colonize several organ systems, taking advantage of multiple cell types to effect neuroinvasion. The experiments reported by Aucouturier and colleagues (12) indicate that dendritic cells (DCs) (but also lymphoid cells) isolated from spleens of prion-infected mice can induce disease when injected intravenously into immunodeficient Rag-1–/– mice, suggesting a possible DC-dependent route to neuroinvasion. Other possible roles of dendritic cells in this disease pathway are discussed in the text.

Comment on

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Aguzzi A, Montrasio F, Kaeser PS. Prions: health scare and biological challenge. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2001;2:118–126. - PubMed
    1. Weissmann C, Aguzzi A. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy and early onset variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1997;7:695–700. - PubMed
    1. Will RG, et al. Diagnosis of new variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Ann Neurol. 2000;47:575–582. - PubMed
    1. Klein MA. A crucial role for B cells in neuroinvasive scrapie. Nature. 1997;390:687–690. - PubMed
    1. Klein MA, et al. PrP expression in B lymphocytes is not required for prion neuroinvasion. Nat Med. 1998;4:1429–1433. - PubMed