Physiological aspects of pig-to-primate renal xenotransplantation
- PMID: 11576378
- DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00973.x
Physiological aspects of pig-to-primate renal xenotransplantation
Abstract
Background: Few data exist on the physiological aspects of pig-to-primate renal xenotransplantation.
Methods: Use of organs transgenic for human decay accelerating factor has allowed assessment of the metabolic and hormonal functions of these xenografts.
Results: Porcine renal xenografts largely maintain plasma electrolyte homeostasis. An increase in proteinuria was detected that may result from graft injury. In contrast to allotransplantation a severe anaemia developed requiring recipient treatment with exogenous human erythropoietin.
Conclusions: Our experience provides qualified encouragement for the likely physiological compatibility of pig and primate species, but identifies areas where a xenograft may not match the performance of an allograft.
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