Herb-drug interactions: review and assessment of report reliability
- PMID: 11736868
- PMCID: PMC2014604
- DOI: 10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.01469.x
Herb-drug interactions: review and assessment of report reliability
Erratum in
- Br J Clin Pharmacol 2002 Apr;53(4):449P
Abstract
Aims: The aim of this systematic review was to assess the published clinical evidence on interactions between herbal and conventional drugs.
Methods: Four electronic databases were searched for case reports, case series or clinical trials of such interactions. The data were extracted and validated using a scoring system for interaction probability.
Results: One hundred and eight cases of suspected interactions were found. 68.5% were classified as 'unable to be evaluated', 13% as 'well-documented' and 18.5% as 'possible' interactions. Warfarin was the most common drug (18 cases) and St John's wort the most common herb (54 cases) involved.
Conclusion: Herb-drug interactions undoubtedly do occur and may put individuals at risk. However our present knowledge is incomplete and more research is urgently needed.
References
-
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. Herbal Medicines. A Guide for Health-Care Professionals. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 1996.
-
- Fetow CW, Avila JR. Complementary and Alternative Medicines. PA: Springhouse; 1999.
-
- Blumenthal M, et al. The Complete Commission E Monographs. Boston: Integr. Medical Comm.; 1998.
-
- Ellenhorn MJ, Schonwald S, Ordog G, Wasserberger J. Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2. Baltimore: Williams Wilkins; 1997. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology.
-
- Ernst E, Eisenberg D, Pittler MH, Stevinson C, White AR. The Desktop Guide to Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Edinburgh: Mosby; 2001.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
