Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2001 Nov 15;56(5):453-62.
doi: 10.1016/s0361-9230(01)00613-x.

Biochemical, behavioral, physiologic, and neurodevelopmental changes in mice deficient in monoamine oxidase A or B

Affiliations
Review

Biochemical, behavioral, physiologic, and neurodevelopmental changes in mice deficient in monoamine oxidase A or B

D P Holschneider et al. Brain Res Bull. .

Abstract

The availability of mutant mice that lack either MAO A or MAO B has created unique profiles in the central and peripheral availability of serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine, and phenylethylamine. This paper summarizes some of the current known phenotypic findings in MAO A knock-out mice and contrast these with those of MAO B knock-out mice. Differences are discussed in relation to the biochemical, behavioral, and physiologic changes investigated to date, as well as the role played by redundancy mechanisms, adaptational responses, and alterations in neurodevelopment.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Aliyu SU, Sewell RD. Effects of beta-phenylethylamine on locomotor activity, body temperature and ethanol blood concentrations during acute ethanol intoxication. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1987;93:69–71. - PubMed
    1. Bach AW, Lan NC, Johnson DL, Abell CW, Bembenek ME, Kwan SW, Seeburg PH, Shih JC. cDNA cloning of human liver monoamine oxidase A and B: Molecular basis of differences in enzymatic properties. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1988;85:4934–4938. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bailey BA, Philips SR, Boulton AA. In vivo release of endogenous dopamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and some of their metabolites from rat caudate nucleus by phenylethylamine. Neurochem Res. 1987;12:173–178. - PubMed
    1. Borsini F. Role of the serotonergic system in the forced swimming test. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 1995;19:377–395. - PubMed
    1. Borsini F, Meli A. Is the forced swimming test a suitable model for revealing antidepressant activity? Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1988;94:147–160. - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources