Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Multicenter Study
. 2002 Feb;92(2):280-3.
doi: 10.2105/ajph.92.2.280.

Unrecognized HIV infection among patients attending sexually transmitted disease clinics

Affiliations
Multicenter Study

Unrecognized HIV infection among patients attending sexually transmitted disease clinics

Hillard Weinstock et al. Am J Public Health. 2002 Feb.

Abstract

Objectives: This study examined voluntary HIV testing rates in sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics.

Methods: Anonymous, unlinked surveys of HIV seroprevalence and medical chart abstractions were conducted in 28 STD clinics in 14 US cities in 1997.

Results: Among the 52 260 patients included in the anonymous HIV serosurveys, voluntary HIV testing rates by clinic ranged from 30% to 99% (median = 58%). Patients not tested were more likely to be HIV infected than were patients who were tested, even after those with documented HIV infection were excluded, regardless of demographic characteristics, risk group, or STD diagnosis.

Conclusions: HIV infection is unrecognized in substantial numbers of patients with HIV infection visiting STD clinics. Efforts are needed to increase HIV testing and counseling of all patients visiting these clinics.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
—Percentage of patients with a diagnosis of gonorrhea, syphilis, or genital ulcer disease, grouped by testing and HIV status.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Weinstock HS, Sidhu J, Gwinn M, et al. Trends in HIV seroprevalence among persons attending sexually transmitted disease clinics in the United States, 1988–1992. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995;9:514–522. - PubMed
    1. Weinstock HS, Sweeney S, Satten GA, et al. HIV seroincidence and risk factors among patients repeatedly tested for HIV attending sexually transmitted disease clinics in the United States, 1991–1996. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1998;19:506–512. - PubMed
    1. HIV Counseling, Testing, and Referral: Standards and Guidelines. Atlanta, Ga: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 1994.
    1. Dondero TJ, Gill ON. Large-scale HIV serologic surveys: what has been learned? AIDS. 1991;5(suppl 2):S63–S69. - PubMed
    1. Pappaioanou M, Dondero TJ, Petersen LR, et al. The family of HIV seroprevalence surveys: objectives, methods, and uses of sentinel surveillance for HIV in the United States. Public Health Rep. 1990;105:113–119. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types