Incisional hernia repair: tensiometry for the selection of the appropriate procedure
- PMID: 11841080
- DOI: 10.1080/110241501753361587
Incisional hernia repair: tensiometry for the selection of the appropriate procedure
Abstract
Objective: To audit the early and late results of repairs of incisional hernias before and after the introduction of peroperative tensiometry.
Design: Retrospective study.
Setting: University hospital, Germany.
Patients: 675 operations on 553 patients in 18 years.
Interventions: Before we introduced tensiometry we closed 560 incisional hernias by direct suture and 63 by the inlay-onlay technique. Since we took up tensiometry the numbers were 9 and 43, respectively.
Main outcome measures: Postoperative complications including recurrences.
Results: Recurrences developed in 246/560 (44%) after direct suture in the early series, compared with 2/9 (22%) after adoption of tensiometry. After inlay-onlay operations there were 4/63 (6%) recurrences before, and 1/43 (2%) after adoption of tensiometry.
Conclusions: Tensiometry allows the surgeon to tailor his operation to the conditions that he finds during the operation.