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Review
. 2001 Dec;250(6):462-75.
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00911.x.

Progress in the development of immunotherapy for the treatment of patients with cancer

Affiliations
Review

Progress in the development of immunotherapy for the treatment of patients with cancer

S A Rosenberg. J Intern Med. 2001 Dec.

Abstract

Several recent developments have hallmarked progress in tumour immunology and immunotherapy. The use of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in cancer patients demonstrated that an immunological manipulation was capable of mediating the regression of established growing cancers in humans. The identification of the genes encoding cancer antigens and the development of means for effectively immunizing patients against these antigens has opened important new avenues of exploration for the development of effective active and cell-transfer immunotherapies for patients with cancer.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Actuarial analysis of the duration of response in patients with metastatic kidney cancer and metastatic melanoma who experienced a complete response after treatment with high-dose interleukin-2.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Example of a complete response of lung metastases in a patient with melanoma treated with interleukin-2, (left) Pretreatment, (right) post-treatment.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Example of the regression of a liver metastasis in a patient with renal cancer treated with interleukin-2, (upper) pretreatment, (lower) post-treatment.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Example of regression of a bony metastasis in the right pubic ramus in a patient with renal cancer treated with interleukin-2 plus LAK cells, (upper) pretreatment, (lower) post-treatment.
Fig. 5
Fig. 5
Regression of multiple cutaneous metastases in a patient with melanoma treated with interleukin-2 plus LAK cells, (left) pretreatment, (right) post-treatment.
Fig. 6
Fig. 6
Recognition by multiple clones reactive with the gp100: 209–217 peptide from a patient immunized with the gp100: 209–217 (210M) peptide.

References

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