Heterogeneity of health disparities among African American, Hispanic, and Asian American women: unrecognized influences of sexual orientation
- PMID: 11919064
- PMCID: PMC1447129
- DOI: 10.2105/ajph.92.4.632
Heterogeneity of health disparities among African American, Hispanic, and Asian American women: unrecognized influences of sexual orientation
Abstract
Objectives: This study compared health indicators among self-identified lesbians/bisexual women and heterosexual women residing in Los Angeles County.
Methods: Respondents were English-speaking Hispanic, African American, and Asian American women. Health status, behavioral risks, access barriers, and indicators of health care were assessed.
Results: Prevalence rates of chronic health conditions were similar among women in the 3 racial/ethnic groups. However, lesbians and bisexual women evidenced higher behavioral risks and lower rates of preventive care than heterosexual women.
Conclusions: Among racial/ethnic minority women, minority sexual orientation is associated with increased health risks. The effects of sexual minority status need to be considered in addressing health disparities affecting this population.
References
-
- McKenna MT, Taylor WR, Marks JS, Koplan JP. Current issues and challenges in chronic disease control. In: Brownson RC, Remington PL, Davis JR, eds. Chronic Disease Epidemiology and Control. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association; 1998:1–26.
-
- State-specific prevalence of selected health behaviors, by race and ethnicity: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1997. MMWR CDC Surveill Summ. 2000;49:1–60. - PubMed
-
- Mays VM, Cochran SD, Sullivan JG. A profile of ethnic women's health care services in the United States. In: Hogue C, Hargraves MA, Collins KS, eds. Minority Health in America: Findings and Policy Implications From the Commonwealth Fund Minority Health Survey. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins University Press; 2000:97–123.
-
- Leigh WA, Lindquist MA. Women of Color Health Data Book. Bethesda, Md: Office of Research on Women's Health; 1988. Publication 98-4247.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical