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. 2002 Apr;92(4):632-9.
doi: 10.2105/ajph.92.4.632.

Heterogeneity of health disparities among African American, Hispanic, and Asian American women: unrecognized influences of sexual orientation

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Heterogeneity of health disparities among African American, Hispanic, and Asian American women: unrecognized influences of sexual orientation

Vickie M Mays et al. Am J Public Health. 2002 Apr.

Abstract

Objectives: This study compared health indicators among self-identified lesbians/bisexual women and heterosexual women residing in Los Angeles County.

Methods: Respondents were English-speaking Hispanic, African American, and Asian American women. Health status, behavioral risks, access barriers, and indicators of health care were assessed.

Results: Prevalence rates of chronic health conditions were similar among women in the 3 racial/ethnic groups. However, lesbians and bisexual women evidenced higher behavioral risks and lower rates of preventive care than heterosexual women.

Conclusions: Among racial/ethnic minority women, minority sexual orientation is associated with increased health risks. The effects of sexual minority status need to be considered in addressing health disparities affecting this population.

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