Absorption and metabolism of nicotine from cigarettes
- PMID: 1192046
- PMCID: PMC1675218
- DOI: 10.1136/bmj.4.5992.313
Absorption and metabolism of nicotine from cigarettes
Abstract
Eight men volunteers each smoked a single cirgarette containing 14C-nicotine and gave arterial blood samples during and for 50 minutes after smoking. The maximum concentration of nicotine in the arterial blood ranged from 31 to 41 mug/l in four regular cigarette smokers who inhaled. Two non-smokers achieved maximum levels of 2 and 4 mug/l. On a separate occasion two of the inhalers received 1 mg. 14C-nicotine in 10 divided doses injected intravenously. In both cases the peak arterial nicotine concentrations bore a similar relationship to the intravenous dose, as did the peak nicotine concentrations to the retained doses during smoking.
Similar articles
-
Cigarette smoking: carboxyhemoglobin, plasma nicotine, cotinine and thiocyanate vs self-reported smoking data and cardiovascular disease.J Chronic Dis. 1983;36(6):439-49. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(83)90136-4. J Chronic Dis. 1983. PMID: 6863468
-
Absorption of nicotine from small cigars.Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1978 Feb;23(2):143-51. doi: 10.1002/cpt1978232143. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1978. PMID: 620474
-
Cigarette smoking as a risk for cardiovascular disease. Part VI. Compensation with nicotine availability as a single variable.Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1985 Aug;38(2):164-70. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1985.153. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1985. PMID: 4017419
-
Nicotine intake and dose response when smoking reduced-nicotine content cigarettes.Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Dec;80(6):703-14. doi: 10.1016/j.clpt.2006.09.007. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006. PMID: 17178270 Clinical Trial.
-
[The exposure to tobacco smoking].Przegl Lek. 2002;59(4-5):358-63. Przegl Lek. 2002. PMID: 12184007 Review. Polish.
Cited by
-
Health consequences of using smokeless tobacco: summary of the Advisory Committee's report to the Surgeon General.Public Health Rep. 1986 Jul-Aug;101(4):355-73. Public Health Rep. 1986. PMID: 3090602 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Effects of nicotine on sperm characteristics and fertility profile in adult male rats: a possible role of cessation.J Reprod Infertil. 2011 Jul;12(3):201-7. J Reprod Infertil. 2011. PMID: 23926503 Free PMC article.
-
Generation of a submicrometre nicotine aerosol for inhalation.Med Biol Eng Comput. 1988 Mar;26(2):232-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02442272. Med Biol Eng Comput. 1988. PMID: 3226182 No abstract available.
-
Effect of acute cigarette smoking on gastric secretion.Gut. 1992 Sep;33(9):1170-3. doi: 10.1136/gut.33.9.1170. Gut. 1992. PMID: 1427367 Free PMC article.
-
In vitro effect of tobacco smoke components on the functions of normal human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.Infect Immun. 1980 Dec;30(3):649-55. doi: 10.1128/iai.30.3.649-655.1980. Infect Immun. 1980. PMID: 7228386 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources