Chronic subdural haematoma in the elderly--a North Wales experience
- PMID: 12042376
- PMCID: PMC1279911
- DOI: 10.1258/jrsm.95.6.290
Chronic subdural haematoma in the elderly--a North Wales experience
Abstract
Chronic subdural haematoma (CSDH) is predominantly a disease of the elderly. Most of the existing data come from studies done several decades ago. We examined the incidence, risk factors, clinical presentation, management and outcome in elderly patients with CSDH by retrospective study of the period 1996-1999 in the three district hospitals of North Wales. 40 cases of CSDH were identified in patients >65 years, the incidence in this population being 8.2/100,000. Falls (57%) and antithrombotic therapy (33%) were the most frequent risk factors. The most common presenting features were altered mental state (52%) and focal neurological deficit (50%). 24 patients (60%) underwent surgical intervention with 4 deaths (17%). In the non-operated group mortality was 7/16 (44%). Most of the deaths in this series were due either to CSDH or to the complications of frailty and poor mobility. Surgery itself was generally successful.
Comment in
-
Chronic subdural haematoma in the elderly.J R Soc Med. 2002 Aug;95(8):427-8. doi: 10.1258/jrsm.95.8.427-b. J R Soc Med. 2002. PMID: 12151502 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
-
- Fogelholm R, Waltimo O. Epidemiology of chronic subdural haematoma. Acta Neurochir 1975;32: 247-50 - PubMed
-
- Jones S, Kafetz K. A prospective study of chronic subdural haematomas in elderly patients. Age Ageing 1999;28: 519-21 - PubMed
-
- Moster ML, Johnston DE, Reinmuth OM. Chronic subdural haematoma with transient neurologic deficits: a review of 15 cases. Ann Neurol 1983;14: 539-42 - PubMed
-
- Rozzelle CJ, Wofford JL, Branch CL. Predictors of hospital mortality in older patients with subdural haematoma. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995;43: 240-4 - PubMed
-
- Van Havenberg T, van Calenbergh F, Goffin J, Plets C. Outcome of chronic subdural haematoma: analysis of prognostic factors. Br J Neurosurg 1996;10: 35-9 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical