Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2002 Jun;8(3):406-12.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v8.i3.406.

Influencing factors of pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in acute panceatitis

Affiliations
Review

Influencing factors of pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in acute panceatitis

Zong-Guang Zhou et al. World J Gastroenterol. 2002 Jun.

Abstract

Pancreatic microcirculatory disturbance plays an important role in th e pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis, and it involves a series of changes including vasoconstriction, ischaemia, increased vascular permeability, impairment of nutritive tissue perfusion, ischaemia/reperfusion, leukocyte adherence, hemorrheological changes and impaired lymphatic drainage. Ischaemia possibly acts as an initiating factor of pancreatic microcirculatory injury in acute pancreatitis, or as an aggravating/continuing mechanism. The end-artery feature of the intralobular arterioles suggests that the pancreatic microcirculation is highly susceptible to ischaemia. Various vasoactive mediators, as bradykinin, platelet activating factor, endothelin and nitric oxide participate in the development of microcirculatory failure.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Slavin J, Ghaneh P, Sutton R, Hartley M, Rowlands P, Garvey C, Hughes M, Neoptolemos J. Management of necrotizing pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2001;7:476–481. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Wu K, Wang BX, Wang XP. Effects of clostridium butyricum on bacterial translocation in rats with acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi. 2000;8:883–886.
    1. Tu WF, Li JS, Zhu WM, LI ZD, Liu FN, Chen YM, Xu JG, Shao HF, Xiao GX, Li A. Influence of Glutamine and caecostomy/colonic irri-gation on gut bacteria/endotoxin translocation in acute severe pan-creatitis in pigs. Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi. 1999;7:135–138.
    1. Wu CT, Li ZL, Huang XC, Zhang ZL. Effect of Chinese medicine "Qing Yi Tang" and bifidobacterium mixture on intestinal bacterial translocation following acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi. 1999;7:525–528.
    1. Banks PA. Acute pancreatitis: medical and surgical management. Am J Gastroenterol. 1994;89:S78–S85. - PubMed