Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2002 Jul;70(7):3311-7.
doi: 10.1128/IAI.70.7.3311-3317.2002.

Host-pathogen interactions: subversion and utilization of the NF-kappa B pathway during infection

Affiliations
Review

Host-pathogen interactions: subversion and utilization of the NF-kappa B pathway during infection

C M Tato et al. Infect Immun. 2002 Jul.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Pathogen-mediated inhibition of the NF-κB pathway. 1, virally derived vaccinia protein, A52R, acts as a dominant-negative form of MyD88; 2, Yersinia Yop proteins interfere with MAP3K and IKKβ to prevent phosphorylation of IκBα and UPEC virulence factors interfere with MAP kinase activity; 3, measles virus prevents phosphorylation of IκBα; 4, Salmonella and HIV-1 Vpu protein inhibit ubiquitination of phosphorylated IκBα; 5, orthopoxviruses can either dephosphorylate IκBα or inhibit degradation of the phosphorylated protein; 6, an ASFV-derived protein acts as an IκB-like molecule to inhibit NF-κB translocation to the nucleus; 7, EBV-derived ZEBRA protein binds to p65; 8, soluble toxin from M. ulcerans may prevent phosphorylation of p65 and/or binding of NF-κB to DNA; 9, T. gondii prevents nuclear translocation of NF-κB; 10, S. mansoni disrupts NF-κB binding to DNA in the nucleus.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Akari, H., S. Bour, S. Kao, A. Adachi, and K. Strebel. 2001. The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 accessory protein Vpu induces apoptosis by suppressing the nuclear factor kappaB-dependent expression of antiapoptotic factors. J. Exp. Med. 194:1299-1312. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Alcami, A., and G. L. Smith. 1992. A soluble receptor for interleukin-1 beta encoded by vaccinia virus: a novel mechanism of virus modulation of the host response to infection. Cell 71:153-167. - PubMed
    1. Al-Harthi, L., and K. A. Roebuck. 1998. Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 transcription: role of the 5′-untranslated leader region. Int. J. Mol. Med. 1:875-881. - PubMed
    1. Attar, R. M., J. Caamano, D. Carrasco, V. Iotsova, H. Ishikawa, R. P. Ryseck, F. Weih, and R. Bravo. 1997. Genetic approaches to study Rel/NF-κB/IκB function in mice. Semin. Cancer Biol. 8:93-101. - PubMed
    1. Aune, T. M., A. L. Mora, S. Kim, M. Boothby, and A. H. Lichtman. 1999. Costimulation reverses the defect in IL-2 but not effector cytokine production by T cells with impaired IκBα degradation. J. Immunol. 162:5805-5812. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms