Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2002;31(2):66-71.
doi: 10.1080/03009740252937568.

Increased cancer incidence in a Swedish cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Affiliations

Increased cancer incidence in a Swedish cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Lena Björnådal et al. Scand J Rheumatol. 2002.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the risk of cancer in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Methods: A population-based cohort of 5 715 hospitalised SLE patients was followed 1964-1995 through linkage of the Hospital Discharge Register to the National Swedish Cancer Register.

Results: In all, 443 malignancies occurred during the observation-period. The overall risk was increased by 25% (SIR= 1.25, CI 95% 1.14-1.37) and lymphomas constituted the major excess risk. The risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) was nearly 3-fold increased (SIR = 2.86, CI 95% 1.96-4.04). There was also an increased risk of lung cancer (SIR= 1.73, CI 95% 1.25-2.32) and squamous cell skin cancer (SIR= 1.53, CI 95% 0.98-2.28), which was most pronounced at more than 15 years of follow-up.

Conclusion: The major finding was a bimodal incidence pattern with an increased risk of lymphoma, mainly NHL, early during follow-up, but lung cancer and squamous skin cancer later on.

PubMed Disclaimer

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources