Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2002 Aug;8(4):724-7.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v8.i4.724.

Hyposmotic membrane stretch potentiated muscarinic receptor agonist-induced depolarization of membrane potential in guinea-pig gastric myocytes

Affiliations

Hyposmotic membrane stretch potentiated muscarinic receptor agonist-induced depolarization of membrane potential in guinea-pig gastric myocytes

Lin Li et al. World J Gastroenterol. 2002 Aug.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the relationship between hyposmotic membrane stretch and muscarinic receptor agonist-induced depolarization of membrane potential in antral gastric circular myocytes of guinea-pig.

Methods: Using whole cell patch-clamp technique recorded membrane potential and current in single gastric myocytes isolated by collagenase.

Results: Hyposmotic membrane stretch hyperpolarized membrane potential from -60.0mV+/-1.0mV to -67.9mV+/-1.0mV. TEA (10 mmol/L), a nonselective potassium channel blocker significantly inhibited hyposmotic membrane stretch-induced hyperpolarization. After KCl in the pipette and NaCl in the external solution were replaced by CsCl to block the potassium current, hyposmotic membrane stretch depolarized the membrane potential from -60.0 mV+/-1.0mV to -44.8 mV+/-2.3mV (P<0.05), and atropine (1 micromol/L) inhibited the depolarization of the membrane potential. Muscarinic receptor agonist Carbachol depolarized membrane potential from -60.0mV+/-1.0mV to -50.3 mV+/-0.3mV (P<0.05) and hyposmotic membrane stretch potentiated the depolarization. Carbachol induced muscarinic current (I( cch )) was greatly increased by hyposmotic membrane stretch.

Conclusion: Hyposmotic membrane stretch potentiated muscarinic receptor agonist-induced depolarization of membrane potential, which is related to hyposmotic membrane stretch-induced increase of muscarinic current.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Effect of hyposmotic membrane stretch on membrane potential (aP < 0.05 vs control).
Figure 2
Figure 2
Effect of TEA on membrane potential caused by hyposmotic membrane stretch (aP < 0.05 vs control).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Hyposmotic membrane stretch induced depolarization of membrane potential in the solutionn including CsCl (aP < 0.05 vs control).
Figure 4
Figure 4
Hyposmotic membrane stretch increased the depolarization of membrane potential induced by CCh in the solutionn including CsCl (aP < 0.05 vs control).
Figure 5
Figure 5
The effect of Atropine on membrane potential hyperpolarized by hyposmotic membrane stretch in the solution including CsCl (aP < 0.05 vs control).
Figure 6
Figure 6
Hyposmotic membrane stretch increased the amplitude of the current induced by Carbachol (aP < 0.05 vs control).

References

    1. BUELBRING E, KURIYAMA H. THE EFFECT OF ADRENALINE ON THE SMOOTH MUSCLE OF GUINEA-PIG TAENIA COLI IN RELATION TO THE DEGREE OF STRETCH. J Physiol. 1963;169:198–212. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Coburn RF. Stretch-induced membrane depolarization in ferret trachealis smooth muscle cells. J Appl Physiol (1985) 1987;62:2320–2325. - PubMed
    1. Harder DR. Pressure-dependent membrane depolarization in cat middle cerebral artery. Circ Res. 1984;55:197–202. - PubMed
    1. Harder DR, Gilbert R, Lombard JH. Vascular muscle cell depolarization and activation in renal arteries on elevation of transmural pressure. Am J Physiol. 1987;253:F778–F781. - PubMed
    1. Inoue R, Isenberg G. Effect of membrane potential on acetylcholine-induced inward current in guinea-pig ileum. J Physiol. 1990;424:57–71. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types