Double blind, randomised, placebo controlled study of four weeks of lansoprazole for the treatment of functional dyspepsia in Chinese patients
- PMID: 12235071
- PMCID: PMC1773405
- DOI: 10.1136/gut.51.4.502
Double blind, randomised, placebo controlled study of four weeks of lansoprazole for the treatment of functional dyspepsia in Chinese patients
Abstract
Background: The use of proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of functional dyspepsia is controversial and the role of Helicobacter pylori infection in functional dyspepsia is uncertain.
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of different doses of lansoprazole for the treatment of functional dyspepsia in Chinese patients.
Method: Patients with a clinical diagnosis of functional dyspepsia according to the Rome II criteria and normal upper gastrointestinal endoscopy were recruited and randomised to receive: (1) lansoprazole 30 mg, (2) lansoprazole 15 mg, or (3) placebo, all given daily for four weeks. Dyspepsia symptom scores and quality of life (SF-36 score) were evaluated before and four weeks after treatment.
Results: A total of 453 patients were randomised. There was no difference in the proportion of patients with complete symptom relief in the lansoprazole 30 mg (23%) and lansoprazole 15 mg (23%) groups compared with the placebo group (30%). The proportion of H pylori positive patients with a complete response was similar with lansoprazole 30 mg (34%) and lansoprazole 15 mg (20%) versus placebo (22%). All symptom subgroups (ulcer-like, dysmotility-like, reflux-like, and unspecified dyspepsia) had similar proportions of patients with complete symptom relief after treatment.
Conclusion: Proton pump inhibitor treatment is not superior to placebo for the management of functional dyspepsia in Chinese patients.
Comment in
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Functional dyspepsia: bye-bye to PPIs.Gut. 2002 Oct;51(4):464-5. doi: 10.1136/gut.51.4.464. Gut. 2002. PMID: 12235062 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Lansoprazole ineffective for functional dyspepsia.J Fam Pract. 2002 Dec;51(12):1015. J Fam Pract. 2002. PMID: 12540321
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