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. 1975 Sep:4 Pt 2:727-35.

Chronic obstructive lung disease in gold miners

F J Wiles, M H Faure
  • PMID: 1236246

Chronic obstructive lung disease in gold miners

F J Wiles et al. Inhaled Part. 1975 Sep.

Abstract

A survey has been made of 2209 gold miners in the Republic of South Africa. The result showed that there is a significant dose-response relationship between dust inhaled and both chronic bronchitis and airways obstruction. This is found in smokers, ex-smokers and non-smokers. The effect of smoking is more potent than that of dust but there does not appear to be a dose-response relationship in regard to smoking. The effect of smoking differs from the effect of dust in that ex-smokers show less bronchitis and less airways obstruction than smokers, but ex-miners do not show a similar advantage over working miners.

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