Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2002 Oct 12;325(7368):822-7.
doi: 10.1136/bmj.325.7368.822.

Squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck

R J Sanderson  1 , J A D Ironside
Affiliations
Review

Squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck

R J Sanderson et al. BMJ. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Patients undergoing head and neck irradiation are immobilised in a beam direction shell which has been vacuum formed over a plaster mould of the patient's head and neck. This allows for accuracy and reproducibility of the treatment set up, and where possible irradiation to normal tissues is kept to a minimum by a system of multileaf collimators (lead shields)
Figure 2
Figure 2
Nodal groups
Figure 3
Figure 3
Oral cancers are common in Asia. One cause is chewing betel nuts, with the site of the cancer related to the site at which the nut is chewed
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Comment in

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Quinn M. Cancer trends in England and Wales 1950-1999. London: Stationery Office; 2001. . (Studies on medical and population subjects No 66.)
    1. Scottish Cancer Intelligence Unit. Trends in cancer survival in Scotland 1971-1995. Edinburgh: Information and statistics division, SCIU: 2000.
    1. van der Riet P, Nawroz H, Hruban RH, Corio R, Tokino K, Koch W, et al. Frequent loss of chromosome 9p21-22 early in head and neck cancer progression. Cancer Res. 1994;54:1156–1158. - PubMed
    1. Merino OR, Lindberg RD, Fletcher GH. An analysis of distant metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper respiratory and digestive tracts. Cancer. 1977;40:145–151. - PubMed
    1. Panosetti E, Luboinski B, Marmelle G, Richard JM. Multiple synchronous and metachronous cancers of the upper autodigestive tract: a nine-year study. Laryngoscope. 1989;99:1267–1273. - PubMed

Substances