Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2002 Nov;110(10):1407-9.
doi: 10.1172/JCI17209.

IFN-gamma suspends the killing license of anti-tumor CTLs

Affiliations
Review

IFN-gamma suspends the killing license of anti-tumor CTLs

Aron E Lukacher. J Clin Invest. 2002 Nov.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Model for IFN-γ–mediated inhibition of NKs and anti-tumor CTLs. Tumor-infiltrating macrophages present MHC class II:tumor peptide ligands to antigen-specific Th1 cells and induce them to produce IFN-γ. In addition, by upregulating CD40 ligand, these activated Th1 cells ligate CD40 receptors on the macrophages and induce them to secrete IL-12; IL-12 then triggers IFN-γ production by NKs. Low MHC class I–expressing tumor cells also activate high-avidity tumor-specific CTLs and NKs (unengaged iNKRs + activated aNKRs) to produce IFN-γ. By upregulating classical and nonclassical MHC class I surface expression by tumor cells, IFN-γ, either endogenously produced or injected, promotes activation of iNKRs on NKs and anti-tumor CTLs and turns off their cytotoxic effector function.

Comment on

References

    1. McMahon CW, Raulet DH. Expression and function of NK cell receptors in CD8+T cells. Curr Opin Immunol. 2001;13:465–470. - PubMed
    1. Moser JM, Byers AM, Lukacher AE. NK cell receptors in antiviral immunity. Curr Opin Immunol. 2002;14:509–516. - PubMed
    1. Ugolini S, et al. Involvement of inhibitory NKRs in the survival of a subset of memory-phenotype CD8+T cells. Nat Immunol. 2001;2:430–435. - PubMed
    1. Malmberg K-J, et al. IFN-γ protects short-term ovarian carcinoma cell lines from CTL lysis via a CD94/NKG2A-dependent mechanism. J Clin Invest. 2002;110:1515–1523. doi:10.1172/JCI200215564. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Braud VM, et al. HLA-E binds to natural killer cell receptors CD94/NKG2A, B and C. Nature. 1998;391:795–799. - PubMed