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. 2002 Dec 4;124(48):14410-5.
doi: 10.1021/ja0269082.

Enhanced emission and its switching in fluorescent organic nanoparticles

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Enhanced emission and its switching in fluorescent organic nanoparticles

Byeong-Kwan An et al. J Am Chem Soc. .

Abstract

A new class of organic nanoparticles (CN-MBE nanoparticles) with a mean diameter of ca. 30-40 nm, which exhibit a strongly enhanced fluorescence emission, were prepared by a simple reprecipitation method. CN-MBE (1-cyano-trans-1,2-bis-(4'-methylbiphenyl)ethylene) is very weakly fluorescent in solution, but the intensity is increased by almost 700 times in the nanoparticles. Enhanced emission in CN-MBE nanoparticles is attributed to the synergetic effect of intramolecular planarization and J-type aggregate formation (restricted excimer formation) in nanopaticles. On/off fluorescence switching for organic vapor was demonstrated with CN-MBE nanoparticles.

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