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Review
. 2002 Aug;12(3):489-505.
doi: 10.1016/s1052-3359(02)00020-0.

Intraoperative techniques to prevent air leaks

Affiliations
Review

Intraoperative techniques to prevent air leaks

Eric M Toloza et al. Chest Surg Clin N Am. 2002 Aug.

Abstract

Persistent air leaks prolong chest tube duration and hospital stay after lung surgery. Air leaks also may lead to life-threatening empyemas. Preventing postoperative air leaks and BPFs is the best treatment for air-leak complications. Meticulous closure of parenchymal, pleural, and bronchial defects is the mainstay of air-leak control. The reinforcement of parenchymal suture and staple lines, pleural apposition, and well-vascularized tissue-flap coverage of bronchial suture and staple lines further reduce the incidence of prolonged air leaks and BPFs.

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