The Lipase Engineering Database: a navigation and analysis tool for protein families
- PMID: 12520012
- PMCID: PMC165462
- DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkg015
The Lipase Engineering Database: a navigation and analysis tool for protein families
Abstract
The Lipase Engineering Database (LED) (http://www.led.uni-stuttgart.de) integrates information on sequence, structure, and function of lipases, esterases, and related proteins. Sequence data on 806 protein entries are assigned to 38 homologous families, which are grouped into 16 superfamilies with no global sequence similarity between each other. For each family, multisequence alignments are provided with functionally relevant residues annotated. Pre-calculated phylogenetic trees allow navigation inside superfamilies. Experimental structures of 45 proteins are superposed and consistently annotated. The LED has been applied to systematically analyze sequence-structure-function relationships of this vast and diverse enzyme class. It is a useful tool to identify functionally relevant residues apart from the active site residues, and to design mutants with desired substrate specificity.
References
-
- Schmid R.D. and Verger,R. (1998) Lipases: interfacial enzymes with attractive applications. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 37, 1608–1633. - PubMed
-
- Kazlauskas R.J. and Bornscheuer,U.T. (1998) Biotransformations With Lipases. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, NY.
-
- Ollis D.L., Cheah,E., Cygler,M., Dijkstra,B., Frolow,F., Franken,S.M., Harel,M., Remington,S.J., Silman,I., Schrag,J.D. et al. (1992) The α/β hydrolase fold. Protein Eng., 5, 197–211. - PubMed
-
- Chapus C., Rovery,M., Sarda,L. and Verger,R. (1988) Minireview on pancreatic lipase and colipase. Biochimie, 70, 1223–1234. - PubMed
-
- Derewenda U., Brzozowski,A.M., Lawson,D.M. and Derewenda,Z.S. (1992) Catalysis at the interface: the anatomy of a conformational change in a triglyceride lipase. Biochemistry, 31, 1532–1541. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources