Immunopathogenesis of Onchocerca volvulus keratitis (river blindness): a novel role for endosymbiotic Wolbachia bacteria
- PMID: 12592565
- DOI: 10.1007/s00430-002-0160-z
Immunopathogenesis of Onchocerca volvulus keratitis (river blindness): a novel role for endosymbiotic Wolbachia bacteria
Abstract
River blindness is thought to occur as a result of the host response to degenerating microfilariae in the eye. Utilizing a murine model of corneal inflammation (keratitis) to investigate the immune and inflammatory responses associated with river blindness, we recently demonstrated an important role for endotoxin-like products from endosymbiotic bacteria and for activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). These observations have led to a new understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease
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