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Comparative Study
. 1976 May 12;55(3):259-65.
doi: 10.1007/BF00300392.

A comparative analysis of the karyotypes of Cricetus cricetus and Cricetulus griseus

Comparative Study

A comparative analysis of the karyotypes of Cricetus cricetus and Cricetulus griseus

R Gamperl et al. Chromosoma. .

Abstract

This study presents a comparison of the mitotic chromosomes of the two species of hamsters Cricetus cricetus (European hamster) and Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster), which have the same chromosome number of 2n=22.--G-banding procedure reveals striking similarities in both karyotypes and gives the possibility to analyse structural changes so that two examples for Robertsonian rearrangement can be observed.--A remarkable kind of difference between the two karyotypes becomes obvious after C-banding procedure. While Cricetus cricetus shows a large amount of predominantly centromeric heterochromatin, in Cricetulus griseus C-bands are less conspicuous, and a few chromosomes do not exhibit any centromeric heterochromatin at all.

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