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Case Reports
. 2003 Mar;42(3):277-80.
doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.42.277.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with IgM antibody against gangliosides GM2 and GD2

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Free article
Case Reports

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with IgM antibody against gangliosides GM2 and GD2

Kotaro Mizutani et al. Intern Med. 2003 Mar.
Free article

Abstract

We report a case of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with IgM antibody against gangliosides GM2 and GD2. A 57-year-old woman presented with slowly progressive muscular weakness of the upper extremities and dysarthria. She fulfilled the clinical and electrophysiological criteria of ALS, and died from sudden suffocation about 3 years after the onset of illness. The patient's serum IgM antibody was shown to recognize the structure shared by GM2 and GD2. Since anti-GM2 antibodies have been implicated in motor neuropathy or motor neuron syndrome, this rare case might contribute to the understanding of the immunological aspects of ALS.

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