Traction spica cast for femoral-shaft fractures in children
- PMID: 12799757
- PMCID: PMC3458451
- DOI: 10.1007/s00264-003-0443-z
Traction spica cast for femoral-shaft fractures in children
Abstract
We treated 20 children for an isolated femoral shaft fracture using distal tibial traction incorporated into a spica cast with the knee in full extension. Patients were discharged from the hospital at a mean of 5.1 days following injury. All fractures healed, and there were four minor complications. At a mean follow-up of 35 (13-72) months, all patients were asymptomatic with normal function. All but one fracture healed in acceptable alignment, and there was no clinically significant leg-length discrepancy. The method is relatively simple to employ and may be advantageous in a setting of limited resources.
Nous avons traité 20 enfants pour une fracture de la diaphyse fémorale isolée avec une traction tibiale distale incorporée dans le spica avec le genou en extension complète. Les malades ont quitté l'hôpital en moyenne 5.1 jours après le traumatisme. Toutes les fractures ont consolidé, et il y avait 4 complications mineures. À une moyenne de suivi de 35 (13–72) mois tous les malades étaient assymptomatiques avec une fonction normale. Toutes les fractures sauf une ont guéri avec un alignement acceptable, et il n'y avait aucune différence de longueur cliniquement. La méthode est relativement simple à emploi, et peut être avantageuse dans un cadre de ressources limitées.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Femoral shaft fractures in children--a comparison of treatment.Int Orthop. 2003;27(3):141-4. doi: 10.1007/s00264-003-0450-0. Epub 2003 Mar 20. Int Orthop. 2003. PMID: 12799756 Free PMC article.
-
Spica cast treatment of femoral shaft fractures in children--the prognostic value of the mechanism of injury.J Trauma. 1994 Aug;37(2):223-9. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199408000-00013. J Trauma. 1994. PMID: 8064921
-
Isolated closed diaphyseal fractures of the femur in children: comparison of effectiveness and cost of several treatment methods.Orthopedics. 1997 Dec;20(12):1131-6. doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-19971201-07. Orthopedics. 1997. PMID: 9415908 Clinical Trial.
-
Traumatic anterior dislocation of the hip associated with ipsilateral femoral shaft fracture in a child: a case report.J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2004 Jun;12(1):126-32. doi: 10.1177/230949900401200123. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2004. PMID: 15237135 Review.
-
False aneurysm complicating closed femoral fracture in a child.Orthop Rev. 1993 Nov;22(11):1265-7. Orthop Rev. 1993. PMID: 8127611 Review.
Cited by
-
Which treatment option for paediatric femoral fractures in school-aged children: elastic nail or spica casting?Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014 May;24(4):593-8. doi: 10.1007/s00590-013-1234-x. Epub 2013 May 21. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2014. PMID: 23689911
-
Systematic review of spica casting for the treatment of paediatric diaphyseal femur fractures.J Child Orthop. 2018 Apr 1;12(2):136-144. doi: 10.1302/1863-2548.12.170201. J Child Orthop. 2018. PMID: 29707052 Free PMC article.
-
Dynamic skeletal traction spica casts for paediatric femoral fractures in a resource-limited setting.Int Orthop. 2009 Jun;33(3):765-71. doi: 10.1007/s00264-008-0621-0. Epub 2008 Jul 25. Int Orthop. 2009. PMID: 18654778 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous