Production and characterization of a human recombinant monoclonal Fab fragment specific for influenza A viruses
- PMID: 12853404
- PMCID: PMC164267
- DOI: 10.1128/cdli.10.4.680-685.2003
Production and characterization of a human recombinant monoclonal Fab fragment specific for influenza A viruses
Abstract
A human recombinant monoclonal Fab fragment that specifically recognizes all the influenza A virus strains tested was produced in transformed Escherichia coli using the phage display technique. No strain of influenza B virus reacted with it. It was purified after four cycles of panning and by a single passage through an immunoaffinity column. About 1 mg of pure monoclonal antibody was obtained from 1 liter of culture medium in 3 working days. The Fab fragment reacted with a viral 27-kDa protein, which could reasonably be a matrix protein. Indirect immunofluorescence tests performed on virus-infected MDCK cells showed that this Fab fragment was at least equally efficient as other commercial monoclonal antibody-based systems in detecting influenza A viral infections. The potential advantages of human recombinant Fabs on murine monoclonal antibodies are discussed.
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