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. 2003 Jul 10;424(6945):157-64.
doi: 10.1038/nature01782.

The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7

Ladeana W Hillier  1 Robert S FultonLucinda A FultonTina A GravesKymberlie H PepinCaryn Wagner-McPhersonDan LaymanJason MaasSara JaegerRebecca WalkerKristine WylieMandeep SekhonMichael C BeckerMichelle D O'LaughlinMark E SchallerGinger A FewellKimberly D DelehauntyTracie L MinerWilliam E NashMatt CordesHui DuHui SunJennifer EdwardsHolland Bradshaw-CordumJohar AliStephanie AndrewsAmber IsakAndrew VanbruntChristine NguyenFeiyu DuBetty LamarLaura CourtneyJoelle KalickiPhilip OzerskyLauren BielickiKelsi ScottAndrea HolmesRichard HarkinsAnthony HarrisCynthia Madsen StrongShunfang HouChad TomlinsonSara Dauphin-KohlbergAmy Kozlowicz-ReillyShawn LeonardTheresa RohlfingSusan M RockAye-Mon Tin-WollamAmanda AbbottPatrick MinxRachel MaupinCatrina StrowmattPhil LatreilleNancy MillerDoug JohnsonJennifer MurrayJeffrey P WoessnerMichael C WendlShiaw-Pyng YangBrian R SchultzJohn W WallisJohn SpiethTamberlyn A BieriJoanne O NelsonNicolas BerkowiczPatricia E WohldmannLisa L CookMatthew T HickenbothamJames EldredDonald WilliamsJoseph A BedellElaine R MardisSandra W CliftonStephanie L ChissoeMarco A MarraChristopher RaymondEric HaugenWill GillettYang ZhouRose JamesKaren PhelpsShawn IadanotoKerry BubbElizabeth SimmsRuth LevyJames ClendenningRajinder KaulW James KentTerrence S FureyRobert A BaertschMichael R BrentEvan KeiblerPaul FlicekPeer BorkMikita SuyamaJeffrey A BaileyMatthew E PortnoyDavid TorrentsAsif T ChinwallaWarren R GishSean R EddyJohn D McPhersonMaynard V OlsonEvan E EichlerEric D GreenRobert H WaterstonRichard K Wilson
Affiliations

The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7

Ladeana W Hillier et al. Nature. .

Abstract

Human chromosome 7 has historically received prominent attention in the human genetics community, primarily related to the search for the cystic fibrosis gene and the frequent cytogenetic changes associated with various forms of cancer. Here we present more than 153 million base pairs representing 99.4% of the euchromatic sequence of chromosome 7, the first metacentric chromosome completed so far. The sequence has excellent concordance with previously established physical and genetic maps, and it exhibits an unusual amount of segmentally duplicated sequence (8.2%), with marked differences between the two arms. Our initial analyses have identified 1,150 protein-coding genes, 605 of which have been confirmed by complementary DNA sequences, and an additional 941 pseudogenes. Of genes confirmed by transcript sequences, some are polymorphic for mutations that disrupt the reading frame.

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