Studying Chinese suicide with proxy-based data: reliability and validity of the methodology and instruments in China
- PMID: 12891092
- PMCID: PMC2758605
- DOI: 10.1097/01.NMD.0000081613.03157.D9
Studying Chinese suicide with proxy-based data: reliability and validity of the methodology and instruments in China
Abstract
This study examined the reliability and validity of the instruments as used in the psychological autopsy method in China. With data from 130 informants on 66 completed suicides and 130 informants on 66 normal community controls and 66 controls themselves, the validity was examined by comparing the responses of informants and the responses (gold standards) of the target participants in the control group. All the tested instruments were shown to be reliable, and proxy respondents were generally good judges of targets' suicidal intention, social support, depression, life events, personality traits, and mental disorders. Additionally, interrater reliabilities of the five interviewers were very good on selected scales. This study has laid a partial foundation for future psychological autopsy projects to be held in Chinese culture.
Similar articles
-
Validating the Life Events Scale for the Elderly with proxy-based data: A case-control psychological autopsy study in rural China.Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2019 Jun;19(6):547-551. doi: 10.1111/ggi.13658. Epub 2019 Apr 8. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2019. PMID: 30957960
-
Validity of proxy data obtained by different psychological autopsy information reconstruction techniques.J Int Med Res. 2010 May-Jun;38(3):833-43. doi: 10.1177/147323001003800310. J Int Med Res. 2010. PMID: 20819420
-
The validity of proxy-based data on loneliness in suicide research: a case-control psychological autopsy study in rural China.BMC Psychiatry. 2018 May 1;18(1):116. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1687-x. BMC Psychiatry. 2018. PMID: 29716552 Free PMC article.
-
[Diagnostic structured interviews in child and adolescent's psychiatry].Encephale. 2004 Mar-Apr;30(2):122-34. doi: 10.1016/s0013-7006(04)95422-x. Encephale. 2004. PMID: 15107714 Review. French.
-
The psychological autopsy approach to studying suicide: a review of methodological issues.J Affect Disord. 1998 Sep;50(2-3):269-76. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00033-0. J Affect Disord. 1998. PMID: 9858086 Review.
Cited by
-
The Mediating Role of Depressive Symptoms, Hopelessness, and Perceived Burden on the Association Between Pain Intensity and Late-Life Suicide in Rural China: A Case-Control Psychological Autopsy Study.Front Psychiatry. 2021 Dec 13;12:779178. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.779178. eCollection 2021. Front Psychiatry. 2021. PMID: 34966310 Free PMC article.
-
Patterns of life events preceding the suicide in rural young Chinese: a case control study.J Affect Disord. 2012 Oct;140(2):161-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2012.01.010. Epub 2012 May 16. J Affect Disord. 2012. PMID: 22595373 Free PMC article.
-
Religion and Suicide among Chinese Rural Youths.Ment Health Relig Cult. 2022;25(2):132-143. doi: 10.1080/13674676.2021.2015307. Epub 2022 Mar 10. Ment Health Relig Cult. 2022. PMID: 35783019 Free PMC article.
-
Influencing factors for depression among Chinese suicide survivors.Psychiatry Res. 2010 Jun 30;178(1):97-100. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.01.021. Epub 2010 May 10. Psychiatry Res. 2010. PMID: 20452038 Free PMC article.
-
The association between depression and suicide when hopelessness is controlled for.Compr Psychiatry. 2013 Oct;54(7):790-6. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.03.004. Epub 2013 Apr 17. Compr Psychiatry. 2013. PMID: 23602028 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Antonucci TC, Israel BA. Veridicality of social support: A comparison of principal and network members’ responses. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1986;54:432–437. - PubMed
-
- Asgard U. A psychiatric study of suicide among urban Swedish women. Acta Pscyhiatr Scand. 1990;82:115–124. - PubMed
-
- Bages N, Warwick-Evans L, Falger PRJ. Differences between informants about type A, anger, and social support and the relationship with blood pressure. Psychol Health. 1997;12:453–465.
-
- Beautrais AL, Joyce PR, Mulder RT. Precipitating factors and life events in serious suicide attempts among youths aged 13 through 24 years. J Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36:1543–1551. - PubMed
-
- Beck AT, Schuyler D, Herman I. Development of suicide intent scales. In: Beck AT, Resnick HCP, Lettieri D, editors. The prediction of suicide. Bowie, MD: Charles Press; 1974. pp. 45–46.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical