Evidence for an alpha-herpesvirus indigenous to mountain gorillas
- PMID: 1328641
Evidence for an alpha-herpesvirus indigenous to mountain gorillas
Abstract
Sera from wild mountain gorillas were screened for antibodies reactive with primate alpha-herpesviruses. Four of seven individuals tested (58%) were positive. In all four sera the highest titers were to HSV-2 followed by HSV-1 and SA8. Immunoblot analysis confirmed a preferential reactivity with HSV-2 antigen. Further analysis by competition ELISA indicated that these gorillas had experienced infection with a virus antigenically similar but not identical to HSV-2. These results represent the first evidence for an alpha-herpesvirus indigenous in a free ranging, nonhuman anthropoid species.
Similar articles
-
Serological evidence for variation in the incidence of herpesvirus infections in different species of apes.J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Jun;27(6):1357-66. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.6.1357-1366.1989. J Clin Microbiol. 1989. PMID: 2546978 Free PMC article.
-
[Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of antibodies against bovine herpesvirus type 5 (BHV-5) in sheep sera].Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1993 Oct;100(10):390-5. Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1993. PMID: 8261905 German.
-
Validation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit using herpesvirus papio 2 (HVP2) antigen for detection of herpesvirus simiae (B virus) infection in rhesus monkeys.Comp Med. 2005 Jun;55(3):244-8. Comp Med. 2005. PMID: 16089172
-
The use of marker vaccines in eradication of herpesviruses.J Biotechnol. 1996 Jan 26;44(1-3):75-81. doi: 10.1016/0168-1656(95)00129-8. J Biotechnol. 1996. PMID: 8717389 Review.
-
[Gamma-globulins in the prevention and therapy of herpesvirus infections].Vopr Virusol. 1991 May-Jun;36(3):182-7. Vopr Virusol. 1991. PMID: 1716389 Review. Russian. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Simian homologues of human herpesviruses and implications for novel viral introduction to free-living mountain gorillas.Am J Primatol. 2023 Jan;85(1):e23439. doi: 10.1002/ajp.23439. Epub 2022 Oct 19. Am J Primatol. 2023. PMID: 36263518 Free PMC article.
-
Discovery of Novel Herpes Simplexviruses in Wild Gorillas, Bonobos, and Chimpanzees Supports Zoonotic Origin of HSV-2.Mol Biol Evol. 2021 Jun 25;38(7):2818-2830. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msab072. Mol Biol Evol. 2021. PMID: 33720357 Free PMC article.
-
Monkey B virus (Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1).Comp Med. 2008 Feb;58(1):11-21. Comp Med. 2008. PMID: 19793452 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Questioning the Extreme Neurovirulence of Monkey B Virus (Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1).Adv Virol. 2018 Feb 13;2018:5248420. doi: 10.1155/2018/5248420. eCollection 2018. Adv Virol. 2018. PMID: 29666644 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Evolutionary origins of human herpes simplex viruses 1 and 2.Mol Biol Evol. 2014 Sep;31(9):2356-64. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msu185. Epub 2014 Jun 10. Mol Biol Evol. 2014. PMID: 24916030 Free PMC article.